By Dr.
John A. Papa, DC, FCCPOR(C)
In last
week’s article “An Introduction to Chiropractic Care”, we specifically
focused on the training and education of chiropractors, regulation of
chiropractic, and the scope of chiropractic care. This article will focus
on the chiropractic patient experience written specifically from the author’s
perspective of what patients experience at his private practice.
Individual chiropractic experiences may vary in different chiropractic settings
dependent on practitioner interests, experience, education, and training.
Chiropractors
provide diagnosis, treatment and management of disorders arising from the
musculoskeletal system (joints, muscles, tendons, nerves, and bones), such as
back pain and neck pain. Before any treatment is commenced on a
prospective chiropractic patient, there are several steps that are taken to
ensure the case is one that can be helped with chiropractic care.
First, a
thorough Medical History is taken which documents an individual's specific
complaint and may also include questions concerning past surgeries and
illnesses, medication use, general and family health history. Second, a
Physical Examination is performed consisting of orthopedic, neurological, and
range of motion testing. X-rays may also be ordered to help determine the
source of pain or dysfunction. Third, a Diagnosis and Prognosis is
provided to the patient to let them know if their complaint(s) can benefit from
chiropractic care. If the complaint will not benefit from chiropractic
care, a referral is made to the appropriate health discipline.
For all
complaints that may benefit from chiropractic care, a proposed treatment plan
is communicated to the patient, including type of treatment and duration.
Factors taken into consideration when developing a treatment plan for a
particular individual include age, sex, severity and duration of complaint,
lifestyle and environmental factors, physical health and fitness, medication
use, and any other relevant health conditions. In addition, factors
relating to patient concerns and preferences are also taken into account,
because patients always have a choice as to the type of care they wish to
receive.
Chiropractors
are trained to offer multi-modal physical therapy incorporating the use of
different techniques commonly employed in combination with each other to
decrease pain, stimulate healing, and restore overall function. Chiropractic adjustments and mobilizations are just
one mode of therapy utilized by chiropractors (but not with every patient), to
restore normal motion and functioning in joints. Soft tissue therapy is
used to alleviate muscle spasm, decrease scar tissue, and increase pain free
ranges of motion. Electrotherapy involves the application of relaxing
therapeutic electrical current or sound waves to the area of injury,
dysfunction, or pain (i.e. TENS, interferential current, ultrasound).
Acupuncture can be used to promote healing, decrease pain, and control
inflammation. Rehabilitative exercise prescription may also be used to
improve balance, coordination, strength, flexibility, and posture.
Contemporary
chiropractic care provides many options for prospective and current patients
seeking effective and safe therapy for their musculoskeletal complaints.
Additional chiropractic resources can be found at: (www.nhwc.ca), (www.chiropractic.on.ca),
and (www.ccachiro.org).
This
article is a basic summary for educational purposes only. It is not
intended, and should not be considered, as a replacement for consultation,
diagnosis or treatment by a duly licensed health practitioner.
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